The General Assembly took place
amidst growing anger at the failure of the EU and Member State Governments to
adopt solidarity measures to protect people rather than markets in response to
the current crisis. The delegates warned
that Europe will not have the support of its citizens, if it is seen to be
undermining the foundations of the ‘Welfare States’.
EAPN sees that across the European Union the ‘rescue’ and bail out plans,
are putting people deeper into poverty and threatening social cohesion while
reinforcing the dominance of the financial markets and speculating agencies. In particular, in those
countries which are subject to compliance with EU/IMF financial agreements, with
loan facilities at punitive rates of interest, the response to the crisis has
been driven by austerity programmes which are disproportionately impacting on
the most vulnerable in society.
While enforcing unsustainable
austerity programmes, the EU and Member States have persistently refused to
impose economic discipline or financial accountability on the rapacious
speculative trading systems that caused the crisis both internationally and
across the EU. In addition the European Central Bank
seems to be putting the interest of Banks above the well-being of Europe’s
citizens.
With these approaches Europe will
never succeed in driving down rates of poverty, and its response to the crisis
undermines both the immediate and long term perspective for securing more equal
and just societies. In this context it
is not surprising, but deeply worrying, that support for the European
integration project is at an all time low.
EAPN does not accept the claim that there are no alternatives to these
draconian austerity measures. The delegates to the General Assembly called on
European leaders to give the European project a new heart by:
1.
Putting
social and sustainable development and solidarity at the heart of the EU’s
priorities and putting human rights at the centre of its efforts to fight against poverty
and social exclusion.
2.
Setting ambitious and coherent poverty reduction targets,
reflecting all three indicators agreed by the European Council (June 2010) and
ensuring a rigorous
monitoring of progress achieved for all
people experiencing poverty including the most disadvantaged. Failure to
reach year on year ambitions to reduce poverty must be exposed as unacceptable
through this monitoring.
3. Defending
and promoting the ‘welfare state’ and social rights as a necessary prerequisite
for economic recovery. Including follow up of the Active Inclusion Recommendation through
the adoption
of a European Framework Directive on the adequacy of Minimum Income Schemes,
measures to support access for all to quality and affordable services of
general interest and positive employment activation measures.
4. Defending public common goods (e.g.
Water, health, transport, social services) as a fundamental right.
5. Strengthening the real
economy, including support for social economy, and comprehensive investment in labour
market strategies to create and support quality employment and opportunities
for all.
6.
Curbing the destructive system of
speculative trading, forcing the banking sector to carry its share of the
burden and introducing financial transaction taxes to fund social investment as well as to guarantee a high level of
transparency in order to counteract corruption.
7. Fighting tax evasion and
avoidance including through abolishing tax havens,
particularly those established in the European Union territory and pursuing the fight against
organized crime more vigorously on a Pan-European level, in order to stamp out
these key mechanisms which contribute to the causes of poverty and social
exclusion.
8. Creating the conditions which will allow
Member States to borrow at reasonable interest rates and promote solidarity
throughout the EU.
9. The development of
monitoring mechanisms to track trends in wealth and inequality across all
Member States in order to promote and implement measures to reduce inequality
in incomes and wealth.
Note: The 22nd General
Assembly of EAPN took place in Lisbon, Portugal from the 16th to the
18th of June 2011. Delegations from 27 countries and 11 European
Organisations took part in the debates and activities. At this General
Assembly, the Network welcomed EAPN Networks from: Iceland,
Serbia and FYRO Macedonia into its membership.